What Insurance Carriers Aren’t Telling You About Heavy Metals in Fire-Damaged Homes

August 5, 2025
Johanna Namir

After a wildfire, the visible damage—charred walls, soot-stained furniture, melted siding—is only part of the story. What many insurance carriers don’t want to talk about is the toxic residue left behind: heavy metals like arsenic, cadmium, and mercury embedded in the smoke, soot, and ash that settle into every crevice of your home.

Unlike lead or asbestos, which are sometimes tested for, these contaminants are often ignored entirely. But make no mistake—they are dangerous.

In light of the Palisades fires earlier this year, our team has recently been seeing hygienist reports recommending full gutting of homes because the toxicity is that severe.

We saw this after 9/11. We’re seeing it again now.

And once again, homeowners are being told to live with it.

The Problem with Current Protocols

Right now, most insurance carriers follow outdated or incomplete testing protocols. They might test for lead or asbestos—but they’re not screening for the full range of heavy metals that are commonly found in wildfire smoke and ash.

There are no clear state or federal regulations requiring comprehensive heavy metals testing in post-fire environments. This gray area is being used as an excuse to minimize the presence of contaminants—and, in turn, reduce claim payouts.

As a result, families are being forced back into homes that are technically “cleaned” but still unsafe.

The Severity of the Health Risks

Heavy metals like arsenic, cadmium, and mercury aren’t just environmental hazards—they are toxic to human health. Long-term exposure can lead to respiratory issues, neurological disorders, reproductive problems, and even cancer.

Exposure doesn’t just come from breathing in ash. These metals settle into porous materials, get circulated through HVAC systems, and cling to dust that ends up on children’s toys, kitchen counters, and clothing.

The danger is real—and tragically familiar. After 9/11, thousands of first responders and nearby residents developed chronic illnesses from long-term exposure to the toxic dust in the air.

Today, we’re seeing similar contamination levels in wildfire-damaged homes. Once again, not enough is being done.

What Homeowners Need to Know

If your home has been affected by wildfire smoke or ash, here’s what you should know:

  1. Don’t assume your home is safe just because it looks clean. Toxic particles can settle in hidden places.
  2. Ask for a full contaminant panel. You have the right to comprehensive testing—including for heavy metals—not just the basics.
  3. Document everything. Photographs, air quality reports, test results, and remediation recommendations are key.
  4. Be cautious with carrier-provided vendors. Many hygienists and remediators work for the insurer—not for you.
  5. Hire your own advocate. A public adjuster can help you navigate testing, documentation, and negotiations with your insurance provider to get the full coverage you deserve.

It’s frustrating and heartbreaking to see families forced into toxic environments simply because insurance carriers don’t want to pay for proper testing or remediation. The science is clear: the health risks are serious. Yet, here we are again, repeating the same mistakes we made more than 20 years ago.

At Rubin Adjusting, we believe in protecting homeowners—not carrier profits. If you’ve received a denial or lowball offer from your insurance company—or if you suspect your home isn’t safe—contact our team today. We’ll review your case, help you understand your options, and fight to make sure you’re fully protected.